Vinyl: When Rock and Roll ruled the world
The Binge
Jessica Zafra
FOR MANY YEARS, rock was the dominant musical genre. We worshipped at the altar of Elvis, The Beatles, Bowie, Kurt Cobain. We heard its myths: how the bluesman Robert Johnson made a deal with the devil, how Keith Moon drove a car into the swimming pool, how Axl met Slash. We recited the litany of deaths by plane crash, by drug overdose, by choking during a drug overdose. Rock was the music of youth and rebellion, a giant middle finger to the complacent bourgeoisie. We reveled at its decadence, its excess, the sex-and-drugs lifestyle that ensured an early death. 鈥淗ope I die before I get old.鈥 鈥淟ive fast, die young, leave a beautiful corpse.鈥
We studiously ignored the reality that music was controlled, packaged, and sold to us by corporations. We knew that much of the music had been stolen from black creators. We chose to believe that the music was untainted by filthy lucre and independent of capitalist interests. And we wrote overwrought prose like the sentences you just read.
Vinyl, the new series from HBO, arrives with credits approved by the rock pantheon: its executive producers are Mick Jagger, Martin Scorsese and Terence Winter (Boardwalk Empire). It stars Bobby Cannavale as Richie Finestra (as in 鈥渨indow,鈥 so he鈥檇 better not jump out of one), whose record company American Century has made him very rich, so rich that he can hoover up coke all day. This story, he tells us in voice-over, is 鈥渃louded by lost brain cells, self-aggrandizement, and maybe a little bullshit.鈥 That鈥檚 the truth; it鈥檚 up to you whether you believe the rest.
The company is going down, down, down — its competitors are calling it 鈥淎merican Cemetery.鈥 A lifeline has appeared: the German company PolyGram has offered to buy American Century, whose roster includes Grand Funk Railroad, Edgar Winter, and of greatest interest to the Germans, Led Zeppelin. And then Richie has one of those epiphanies that happen when you snort a ton of cocaine, drink a lot of booze, and get no sleep. Rock and roll!
Thus we know the target audience for this show: people who know who Led Zeppelin is, and see them as intrinsically fascinating, not as a bunch of old guys singing 鈥淪tairway To Heaven.鈥 Middle-aged viewers and young outsiders. On one hand rock is no longer dominant, on the other hand, rock belongs to the young rebels once again.
The two-hour premiere is actually the newest film by Martin Scorsese, and it feels a lot like Goodfellas. A grisly murder is committed, a body is stuffed in the trunk and driven to the suburbs, and when the trunk is slammed you expect someone to look at the camera and say, 鈥淎s far back as I can remember, I always wanted to have a record label.鈥 Then the murder is mostly forgotten and we鈥檙e back in the music business in 1973.
What can we say about the Scorsese style that has not been said before? It鈥檚 all there: the restless camera, the rhythm of childhood asthma and cocaine, the all-consuming intensity. It can give you a bit of a headache, and the first time I saw the premiere I did not know what to make of it. It looks fantastic, the dialogue is hilarious and the attention to detail is insane, but why? What for? Then it occurred to me that it doesn鈥檛 have to mean anything. Do we look to 鈥淛umping Jack Flash鈥 for the meaning of life? No. We鈥檙e here for the feeling of being alive. Rock and roll!
The feverish Cannavale is the perfect protagonist for Vinyl, coming across as one-third sweetheart and two-thirds self-promoting asshat. He鈥檚 labored and endured countless indignities to get to where he is — 鈥淵ou think you work hard? Try scraping Chubby Checker鈥檚 vomit off the inside of a toilet bowl鈥 — and now that he鈥檚 in danger of losing everything, he tries to recover his younger self. He鈥檚 looking for the hungry young man who truly cared about the music, but is he still there?
Vinyl drowns the viewer in details of the business. You think a song gets radio airplay just because it鈥檚 good? Meet the head of marketing, Zak Yankovich, who elicits a few 鈥淚 know that guy鈥 until you recognize Ray Romano, beloved star of Everybody Loves Raymond. Zak takes charge of payola, which in 1973 took the form of $5,000 and a gram of coke. Meanwhile, head of sales Skip Fontaine (J.C. MacKenzie) knows how to take a truckload of unsold records and somehow turn it into a profit.
Secretary Jamie (Juno Temple) wants to be in A&R so she snags a demo from a fledgling punk band named Nasty Bitz (whose lead singer Kip is played by James Jagger in a nice bit of nepotism) and pitches them to Richie. They end up working with the A&R guy Julie, played by Max Casella (Doogie Howser鈥檚 best friend), who forces them to cover The Kinks. 鈥淵ou鈥檙e flat,鈥 Julie tells the guitarist. 鈥淚鈥檓 not a singer,鈥 the guitarist protests. 鈥淚 got news for you, you鈥檙e not a guitarist, either.鈥 Stadium rock vs punk, white financiers vs black musicians (Ato Essandoh plays a blues singer whose career is literally strangled) — the conflict between commercial interests and pure artistry is the glue that holds Vinyl together, though like any rock musician worth his axe it threatens to fly apart at any second.
A parade of rock and pop legends walks through Vinyl, from Robert Plant and Led Zep鈥檚 famously bad-tempered manager to Alice Cooper, Lou Reed, and Karen Carpenter. It鈥檚 thrilling to see these icons appear — their very names sound like magical incantations — but disappointment quickly follows. Of course the actors who play them pale in comparison to the originals, like cover versions played in hotel lounges by entertainers in white jackets. John Cameron Mitchell, though, does a good Andy Warhol in the scenes with Finestra鈥檚 wife Devon (Olivia Wilde), a former Factory girl turned Connecticut housewife.
Rock is about myth-building, and while the show seems intent on tearing down some of these myths, it can鈥檛 help but build them up. At Richie鈥檚 birthday party, Devon tells the guests that she and her husband were so in love, they stayed in bed instead of going to Woodstock. Richie鈥檚 credibility takes another hit. But then he wanders into the Mercer Arts Center in downtown Manhattan during the infamous New York Dolls concert in which those punk pioneers played so loud, they brought the building down. It really happened.
After the series premiere, directorial duties are taken over by Allen Coulter, Mark Romanek and others, but Scorsese鈥檚 fingerprints are all over Vinyl. It鈥檚 a testament to the influence of the master that his brash hyperreal style no longer seems original — every aspiring filmmaker has had a crack at it. Vinyl has no overwhelming reason to exist: it recreates a period and a milieu that is overdocumented. Fine, it鈥檚 shallow. It is a much-retold tale full of sound and fury, signifying nothing. But man, those were fun times.
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