By Jochebed B. Gonzales
Senior Researcher
A GOVERNMENT SCORECARD that plots the Philippines鈥 progress in hitting economic development targets bared progress in macroeconomy, justice, human capital and environment, but poor performance in agriculture, housing and governance.
According to the Statistical Indicators on Philippine Development (StatDev) 2017, 111 out of the 257 indicators show 鈥渉igh likelihood鈥 of hitting targets by 2022, when President Rodrigo R. Duterte ends his six-year term.
The report, released yesterday by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA), also showed 29 indicators had 鈥渕edium likelihood鈥 while 117 showed 鈥渓ow likelihood鈥 of meeting targets.
StatDev monitors sectoral achievement of economic and social development goals under Philippine Development Plan (PDP) 2017-2022.
鈥淢ore than half (54%) of the indicators post either high or medium likelihood of achieving the target early at the start of the medium term,鈥 the report read.
鈥淎mong the 14 sectors, 11 have at least 50% of their respective indicators exhibiting high or medium likelihood of achieving the target in 2022.鈥
The report said indicators in the macroeconomy and justice sectors drove the administration鈥檚 performance.
On the other hand, the report cited low likelihood of meeting targets in governance, agriculture, as well as shelter and housing.
Sought for comment, Ruben Carlo O. Asuncion, chief economist at Union Bank of the Philippines, described governance, as well as agriculture, forestry and fishing as 鈥渃rucial keys鈥.
鈥淓ven when economic growth is high and robust, it may be left wanting if only a few stakeholders are benefiting,鈥 he said.
鈥淕overnance is needed to spread the wealth. Transparency in government and strong economic institutions are relevant distributors of prosperity.鈥
Mr. Asuncion added that agriculture, forestry and fishery are the 鈥減roverbial laggard鈥 in terms of contribution to economic growth.
鈥淸T]his is where, sadly, we find many of our country men still in poverty,鈥 he said.
鈥淚f and when governance is not addressed consistently and head on, then all other gains may be incomplete and may further slow down. Economic and political institutions should be strengthened. Addressing this may not just come from a change in form of government, but must be a continuing, relentless effort at reform and change in these institutions.鈥