Being Right

An incredibly sad phenomena resulting from the current administration鈥檚 blustery implementation of its policies, including the 鈥渨ar on drugs,鈥 is its supporters鈥 nonchalant resort to any means necessary to defend them.

Putting reason into the war on drugs

And if that should include truth twisting or its outright breaking, fine.

One sees this for Marawi, as example, where social media saw photoshopped pictures of President Rodrigo Duterte in full battle gear (of course, to be explained later as a joke 鈥渢rap鈥 for the administration鈥檚 critics) or pictures of Honduran police kneeling down to pray but captioned as to make it appear they were Filipino soldiers (later weirdly defended as mere 鈥渟ymbolism鈥).

But there鈥檚 also the deflection of truth and this is usually done by resort to outright fallacies in defending administration policies, particularly on drugs.

Relatives and supporters of 17-year-old student Kian Delos Santos, who was killed allegedly by police officers during an anti-drug raid, participate in a funeral march for Kian in Manila on August 26, 2017.
Thousands of Filipinos called for an end to extrajudicial killings as the funeral of a boy killed by police turned into the largest single demonstration yet against President Rodrigo Duterte’s brutal drug war. — AFP

In the weeklong period following Kian Delos Santos鈥 death, scratching the mere surface of social media would reveal the following common arguments in defense of the Duterte administration:

鈥 鈥淲hy are you so loud about Kian鈥檚 death? Why aren鈥檛 you as outraged about the victims of the drug addicts?鈥 But this is essentially a fallacy of whataboutism. Or fallacy of relative privation. Or avoiding the issue. Or ignoratio elenchi.

鈥 鈥淚f you think that EJK鈥檚 are so wrong, what have you done to stop the drug problem?鈥 (ad hominem or tu quoque)

鈥 鈥淚f it were your family that was victimized by drug addicts you would not criticize the drug war.鈥 (ad hominem, could and should)

鈥 鈥淲hy do you keep criticizing the drug war? You鈥檙e a yellowtard aren鈥檛 you?鈥 (ad hominem, false dichotomy)

鈥 鈥淚t was happily an isolated incident.鈥 (missing the point, truth by stipulation, ignoratio elenchi)

鈥 鈥淲e have to kill because drugs are destroying the country.鈥 (false dichotomy, appeal to extremes, two wrongs don鈥檛 make right)

At this point, a caveat: every administration (and opposition) in the country resorts to truth bending and fallacies. A cursory look at the opposition鈥檚 arguments during the same seven-day period reveals the following:

鈥 鈥淜ian鈥檚 death shows that the war on drugs is immoral and a failure.鈥 (hasty generalization, appeal to pity, truth by stipulation, burden of proof)

鈥 鈥淭he war on drugs is wrong and has unnecessarily caused the death of thousands and thus must be stopped.鈥 (hasty generalization, truth by stipulation, false dichotomy)

The worst, of course, is this: 鈥淭he EJK鈥檚 are an outrage; we need a revolution and oust the government.鈥 (false dichotomy, truth by stipulation, appeal to extremes, two wrongs don鈥檛 make right.)

It goes without saying that the Aquino administration was utterly mind-numbing, face palm-breaking in this regard. What is unfortunate is that the present administration could have taken the high road. Instead, it doubled down on the insanity.

Even more unfortunate is that it doesn鈥檛 stop there: not content with gleefully bashing logic, some of this administration鈥檚 more rabid supporters go to the extent of denying truth itself.

Or to use the current lingo: that it鈥檚 all 鈥渇ake news.鈥

The implications usually employed are: a) one can cherry-pick only those facts favorable to one鈥檚 position; or b) everyone has the right to choose the reality one finds most agreeable (i.e., 鈥渆veryone is entitled to one鈥檚 own opinion鈥).

But a) is self-contradictory because if there is a truth, the act of cherry-picking is a hypocritical act of self-delusion. It鈥檚 like somebody arguing that human rights is a farce but then ends up crying for due process and the rule of law the moment it is his own son faced with drug charges.

If it鈥檚 b), then truth essentially becomes a numbers game. Which should be problematic for someone, let鈥檚 say, who (in the only 鈥渟urvey鈥 that matters) won only 39% of the votes cast (29% of registered voters, 16% of the population), which effectively means 61% (or 71%) were against his candidacy.

But the tragically ironic thing about the 鈥渨ar on drugs鈥 is that, if it were truly a just cause, then there was really ultimately no need to do wrong to achieve right.

The perpetrators themselves know they鈥檙e doing wrong as not one has come forward to claim specific responsibility for any of the alleged killings. After all, if one thinks that right is being done to achieve right, then secrecy is pointless.

Assuming the thinking is that the wrong is a necessity, thus making it a right, then again why not admit direct responsibility for the killings?

Why allude to wrongs one argues need to be done but then deny they are happening?

It鈥檚 just an unconscious admission that there are indeed possible wrongful acts.

It also forces administration鈥檚 supporters to take the awkward position of defending the contradiction.

In any event, there are still five years left for this administration to re-calibrate its approach and do right.

And we sincerely hope it does so because the country cannot afford a) another inane mob revolt, or b) to install as president the much worse current constitutional alternative.

Jemy Gatdula is a Senior Fellow of the Philippine Council for Foreign Relations and a Philippine Judicial Academy law lecturer for constitutional philosophy and jurisprudence.

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Twitter @jemygatdula