Warner Bros. fight heats up with $108-billion hostile bid from Paramount

PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE on Monday launched a hostile bid worth $108.4 billion for Warner Bros. Discovery, in a last-ditch effort to outbid Netflix and create a media powerhouse that would challenge the dominance of the streaming giant.
on Friday from a weeks-long bidding war with Paramount and Comcast, securing a $72-billion equity deal for Warner Bros. Discovery鈥檚 TV, film studios, and streaming assets. But Paramount鈥檚 latest attempt means the . and its prized HBO and DC Comics assets will not come to a conclusion swiftly.
The Warner Bros. Discovery board of directors on Monday afternoon said it would review Paramount鈥檚 offer, but was not modifying its recommendation with respect to Netflix. It advised the company to 鈥渢ake no action at this time鈥 in regard to the Paramount Skydance proposal.
Paramount鈥檚 $30-per-share cash offer includes financing from Affinity Partners, the investment firm run by Jared Kushner, US President Donald J. Trump鈥檚 son-in-law, and several Middle Eastern government-run investment funds, and is backstopped by the Ellison family. Larry Ellison, the world鈥檚 second-richest person, is the father of Paramount head David Ellison and has close ties to the White House.
Larry Ellison called Mr. Trump after the Netflix deal was announced and told him the transaction would hurt competition, the Wall Street Journal reported, citing a White House official and a person familiar with the matter.
The studio argues its bid for the entirety of Warner Bros. Discovery is superior to , giving shareholders $18 billion more in cash and an easier path to . It said a Paramount-Warner Bros. combination, which would be among the largest media deals in history, would be in the best interest of , movie theaters, and consumers, who would benefit from enhanced competition.
鈥淲e believe our offer will create a stronger Hollywood,鈥 Paramount Chief Executive Officer (CEO) David Ellison said in a statement. Separately, he said Paramount鈥檚 proposal offered 鈥渉igher headline value, increased certainty in that value, greater regulatory certainty, and a pro-Hollywood, pro-consumer and pro-competition future.鈥
Paramount鈥檚 bid includes Warner Bros. Discovery鈥檚 cable television properties; Netflix鈥檚 bid is limited to the Warner Bros. film and television studios, HBO, and the HBO Max streaming service.
Analysts noted that Paramount鈥檚 offer comes with its own antitrust scrutiny as a consolidation of two major television operators. Last month, Democratic senators warned that such a transaction would result in 鈥渙ne company controlling almost everything Americans watch on TV.鈥 The combined studio would also have a greater market share than current leader Disney, and add to fears of consolidation that have hit the industry in recent years.
The offer represents a 139% premium over the company鈥檚 value from before the buyout talks started, and bests that mixes cash and stock.
KUSHNER, SAUDIS PART OF PARAMOUNT OFFER
At a UBS conference, Netflix co-CEO Ted Sarandos said Paramount鈥檚 hostile bid for Warner Bros. was 鈥渆ntirely expected,鈥 but added that he was confident of closing the deal.
鈥淚n the offer that Paramount was talking about today, the Ellisons were talking about $6 billion of synergies,鈥 said Mr. Sarandos. 鈥淲here do you think synergies come from? Cutting jobs? So we鈥檙e not cutting jobs. We鈥檙e making jobs.鈥
In a regulatory filing, Paramount said that the Ellison family, which owns Paramount, along with private equity firm RedBird Capital, had agreed to backstop $40.7 billion in equity capital. The offer also includes financing from Mr. Kushner鈥檚 Affinity Partners, the Saudi and Qatari sovereign wealth funds, and L鈥檌mad Holding Co., owned by the government of Abu Dhabi.
鈥淎 Paramount Skydance-Warner Bros. merger would be a five-alarm antitrust fire and exactly what our anti-monopoly laws are written to prevent,鈥 US Senator Elizabeth Warren, a Democrat, said on Monday. The hostile bid 鈥渋s backed by a who鈥檚 who of Trump buddies… raising serious questions about influence-peddling, political favoritism, and national security risks.鈥
If Warner Bros. accepts Paramount鈥檚 offer, it will have to pay Netflix a $2.8-billion breakup fee. Netflix, on its part, is on the hook for $5.8 billion if its deal falls through. The streaming pioneer is likely to face strong antitrust scrutiny, and Mr. Trump has already about its offer.
On Monday, Mr. Trump said neither bidding party 鈥渁re friends of mine,鈥 and he wanted 鈥渢o do what鈥檚 right.鈥 He added that he had not spoken to Mr. Kushner about the Paramount bid.
Netflix鈥檚 bid has already drawn sharp from bipartisan lawmakers and Hollywood unions over concerns that it could lead to job cuts as well as .
鈥淲hile it is perhaps a sad commentary on the US that Paramount thinks its closeness to the occupant of the Oval Office will help it seal the deal, it is merely doing what it can to steal a march on its rival,鈥 said Chris Beauchamp, chief market analyst at UK-based IG Group.
Shares of Paramount were up 7.3% on Monday. Warner Bros. Discovery rose 5.3%, while Netflix shares fell 4%.
TWISTS AND TURNS
Reuters had already reported, citing sources familiar, that Paramount had raised its offer to $30 per share on Thursday for the entire company, but that the Warner Bros. board had concerns about the financing.
鈥淭he Warner Bros. Discovery acquisition is far from over,鈥 said eMarketer senior analyst Ross Benes. 鈥淧aramount will appeal to shareholders, regulators, and politicians to try to stymie Netflix. The battle could become prolonged.鈥
Paramount maintained that it would be a champion of Hollywood and its talent, would remain committed to releasing movies in theaters, and that its path to regulatory approval would be faster than Netflix鈥檚. In its appeal to shareholders, Paramount said it submitted six proposals over the course of 12 weeks, but Warner Bros. 鈥渘ever engaged meaningfully鈥 with these proposals.
The company said it had sent a letter to Warner Bros., questioning the sale process and alleging the company has abandoned a fair bidding process and predetermined Netflix as the winner.
That followed reports that Warner Bros.鈥 management called the Netflix deal a 鈥渟lam dunk鈥 while speaking negatively about Paramount鈥檚 offer.
In an interview with CNBC on Monday, said there was an 鈥渋nherent bias鈥 in the bidding. 鈥 Reuters

