FREEPIK

THE PRESIDENTIAL Communications Office on Sunday warned that people who deliberately spread false information about the Philippines鈥 energy situation could face criminal charges, as authorities seek to curb disinformation during a nationwide energy emergency.

Posting or sharing false claims online about fuel supply, prices or energy security could expose offenders to prosecution under the Revised Penal Code and the Cybercrime Prevention Act, the Palace said.

Publishing false news carries penalties of up to six months in prison, with penalties doubled when committed through digital platforms, Presidential Communications Office Secretary Dave M. Gomez said in a statement.

鈥淭here will be zero tolerance for those who maliciously and deliberately commit these acts to advance their personal or political vested interest,鈥 he said.

Mr. Gomez said misleading information could erode public trust, distort markets and worsen economic stress during the energy emergency.

鈥淎ny attempt to mislead the public about energy security, supply or pricing to sow confusion will be treated as a serious offense,鈥 he said.

He added that the office鈥檚 anti鈥慺ake news desk would coordinate with the Department of Justice in filing cases against those who share false information or manipulate markets.

He urged social media users to think carefully before posting or sharing claims, and encouraged Filipinos, media partners and stakeholders to rely on official briefings and verified information.

鈥淪haring unverified posts can cause public harm,鈥 Mr. Gomez said.

The Philippines is under a one鈥憏ear state of energy emergency, declared by President Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr., after the war involving Iran threatened fuel flows critical to the import鈥慸ependent economy.

The declaration grants broader authority to secure fuel imports, manage distribution, curb hoarding and stabilize prices amid mounting inflation risks. 鈥 Chloe Mari A. Hufana