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[B-SIDE Podcast] Architecture and computational design

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In this听叠-厂颈诲别听episode, Gordon Gn, an award-winning architect and the office director of architecture firm HKS Singapore, explains what computational design is, and how it can benefit all stakeholders before, during, and after the construction of a building.听

鈥淭o put it simply, computational design is really the workflow that enables us to enhance project design outcomes and performance through the use of digital models,鈥 Mr. Gn tells听叠耻蝉颈苍别蝉蝉奥辞谤濒诲听reporter Bront毛 H. Lacsamana.听听

Nustar Resort and Casino, Robinsons Hotels and Resorts鈥 (RHR) new five-star integrated resort in Cebu that Mr. Gn helped design, is the first development in the Philippines that uses computational design to respond to climate factors.听

TAKEAWAYS

Nustar Resort

The computer is not just a tool, but a co-designer.

鈥淭he design approach practiced by architecture studios has gone beyond manually sketching and drawing,鈥 Mr. Gn said. 鈥淏ut in some ways, we are still quite traditional, with digital models as a direct visual translation of what the architect has in mind.鈥澨

鈥淭his new methodology of having the computer as a kind of co-designer, it really starts to introduce new ways of thinking, of making, and of producing.鈥澨

As an industry, the limitless thinking that comes as a collaborative effort is bringing about an innovation of the profession, and a paradigm shift, he added.听

Digital models can simulate climate scenarios that will inform design solutions.

Nustar Resort and Casino 鈥 with its three hotels, gaming floors, 1,700-seat movie theater, and luxury retail mall 鈥 is set to be a mega development located along the coastal front of Kawit Island, east of Cebu City.听

鈥淚f you look at the base of the building, it鈥檚 reminiscent of the kind of Western ships and galleons that explored this region of the seas,鈥 he said. 鈥淭he three towers are designed as sails. It鈥檚 bringing back the idea of shipping and explorative culture.鈥澨

The digital models that simulated climate scenarios generated and tuned the design of the towers to the environment to minimize the heat gain for occupants鈥 comfort as well as maximize the daylight.听听

Computational tools optimize a building鈥檚 life cycle from design to occupancy.

鈥淚t can go from wind to daylight to heat gain to physical components like structure or sensing how many people will use the building or move within it,鈥 Mr. Gn said.听

By recreating all sorts of scenarios within a virtual environment, carbon footprint and productivity optimization can be calculated, even taking into account the finite resources available, he added.听

鈥淚f we can start to be more socially and environmentally conscious through technology, I think this leads to much greater outcomes for the community and the world at large.鈥澨

Recorded remotely in September 2022. Produced by听Joseph Emmanuel L. Garcia, and听Sam L. Marcelo.

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