SHANGHAI — Shanghai Stock Exchange outlined plans for closer links with other national markets, taking further steps to enact President Xi Jinping鈥檚 policy to project Chinese soft power around the world.

The bourse will seek business and strategic cooperation with other exchanges, it said on Friday, which could include buying stakes in its peers. It was part of a group that at the end of last year agreed to purchase 40% of the Pakistan Stock Exchange, and it recently signed agreements with markets in Malaysia and Luxembourg to increase cooperation.

One of the central planks of Mr. Xi鈥檚 economic policy has been his 鈥淥ne Belt, One Road鈥 infrastructure-building program, which aims to tie economies across Asia and Europe more closely to China.

Pacts between national exchanges would help the mainland increase its financial influence in the region, said Shen Zhengyang, a Shanghai-based analyst with Northeast Securities Co.

鈥淐apital market connectivity is an important part of belt and road, a program that was promoted to an even more prominent position by the Party,鈥 he said.

鈥淲e will likely see more moves similar to the investment in Pakistan.鈥

The ruling Chinese Communist Party wrote Mr. Xi鈥檚 belt-and-road initiative into its constitution at the end of the 19th Party Congress, which closed last week.

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Shanghai鈥檚 exchange is the mainland鈥檚 biggest stock bourse, with about 1,400 companies and total market value of 33.27 trillion yuan ($5 trillion).

The bourse said in its statement that it also plans to encourage more foreign companies to issue yuan-denominated bonds, or panda bonds, at its venue. On-exchange trading accounted for four percent of the mainland鈥檚 bond market last year, according to data from the central bank.

Chinese companies will be encouraged to list at the China Europe International Exchange in Frankfurt, a joint venture between Shanghai鈥檚 bourse, Deutsche B枚rse AG and the China Financial Futures Exchange, according to Friday鈥檚 statement.

The aim is to 鈥渃reate a community of shared interests in capital markets along the belt and road, and at the same time promote the two-way opening-up of domestic capital markets, support the construction of Shanghai as a global financial center and push for Shanghai Stock Exchange鈥檚 international development,鈥 the bourse said in the statement.

Mr. Shen of Northern Securities said it鈥檚 unclear whether Shanghai鈥檚 plans will include new trading links similar to the one it has with Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing Ltd., which allows investors to buy mainland-listed stocks via the former British colony.

Philippine Stock Exchange Inc.鈥檚 chief executive officer said earlier this month that his company was in talks with the Shenzhen Stock Exchange about a possible investment. Ramon S. Monzon said that his bourse also wants a Shenzhen-Manila stock connect. — Bloomberg