A scene from Avatar: Fire and Ash

LOS ANGELES 鈥 For James Cameron, following the release of the 2025 movie Avatar: Fire and Ash, it鈥檚 imperative to cut costs for future Avatar franchise films.

If the Canadian and New Zealand filmmaker can鈥檛 find a way to make the cost of production 鈥渃heaper,鈥 he may be 鈥渄oing something else鈥 before getting to the fourth and fifth Avatar films that he鈥檚 previously announced plans for.

鈥淭here are many, many variables ahead of us before we can talk about four and five and beyond,鈥 he told Reuters.

鈥淚t鈥檚 a universe, like the (George) Lucas universe, for example, it鈥檚 open-ended. I鈥檝e only imagined a few more stories. Maybe it continues. Maybe it doesn鈥檛,鈥 he added.

Avatar: Fire and Ash, distributed by Disney, is scheduled to debut in movie theaters on Dec. 19, continuing the saga of the blue Na鈥檝i people. Sam Worthington plays Jake Sully, and Zoe Salda帽a portrays his wife, Neytiri.

It opens in the Philippines on Dec. 17, and has an MTRCB rating of PG.

All three of the Avatar films that have been completed utilize advanced motion capture technology, requiring large-scale budgets.

Mr. Cameron worries that with the popularization of streaming platforms, less people will see films in the movie theaters, including his Avatar projects. However, he remains optimistic.

鈥淚 still think people want to go have that deeper, more profound experience that you have when you can鈥檛 pause it (a movie). The second you can pause it, you lose that,鈥 the Oscar-winner said.

For the cast members, it was meaningful to find emotional connections to their characters to keep themselves immersed in the fictional world.

鈥淚 plastered burn victims all over my trailer, which was horrific,鈥 said Oona Chaplin, who portrays the new antagonist named Varang, the Na鈥檝i leader of the volcano-dwelling clan. While she said she doesn鈥檛 think she would do that again, it did help her channel some of her character鈥檚 anger and grief.

Similarly, Zoe Salda帽a, who reprises her role as Neytiri, said that being a real-life mother helped her channel Neytiri鈥檚 grief after losing a child.

Mr. Cameron applauded each actor鈥檚 authentic performance, noting that Avatar does not use any generative AI (artificial intelligence) to develop films.

鈥淲e have not historically used generative AI on Avatar films. I think the broad public doesn鈥檛 know how we鈥檝e made these movies. They think it鈥檚 some kind of computer thing and now AI,鈥 he added.

While the idea of synthetic actors replacing human actors worries the Titanic director, he does see the value in using AI as a supplementary tool to support creative endeavors. 鈥 Reuters